Neoclassical economics

been the subject of many critiques, there has been surprisingly little empirical research that directly examines the effectiveness of the model. The current study uses a computational model based on Nelson and Winter’s (1982) evolutionary model of economic change to test whether firms using BCG’s investment rules outperform firms using Nelson and Winter’s investment rules. We found that the original BCG rules were not capable of outperforming the Nelson and Winter rules even under the most favorable

la crise de notre civilisation militaro-industrielle. Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen, La décroissance (1979), 2e édition, 1995 7 Cette introduction à la bioéconomie réunit quatre textes fondamentaux. Les deux premiers sont tirés de Energy and Economic Myths (1976) et les deux autres préfigurent Bioeconomics, encore inédit. Ils sont présentés et traduits par Jacques Grinevald et Ivo Rens de l'université de Genève. Traduction et présentation de l'ouvrage par Jacques Grinevald, philosophe, enseignant

découlent. Abstract What sort of future for heterodox labour problematics in economics? With the extension and the renewal of neoclassical economics, heterodox-analyses legitimacy in nowadays labour economics is not so secured as in the past. However, despite its destabilized situation, the heterodox perspective retains a distinctive scope, because based on problematics which cannot be reached by mainstream economics, in particular those of subjects at work and of labour patterns. 2 S’il

during   the   G-­‐20   summit   in   London   in   April   2009,   developed   countries,   in   cooperation   with   international   institutions   such   as   the   Organization   for   Economic  Cooperation  and  Development  (OECD)  decided  to  launch  a  crackdown  on  tax     4      havens,   and   since   then,   they   have   been   multiplying   the   issuance

pib pour 1950 et 1973 (**) Calcul sur les pays membres de l’Ocde à la date (***) Calcul sur les biens et services commerciaux en valeur courante à partir des données Imf [2004], World Economic Outlook, April. Source. Krugman P. [1995] « Growing World Trade. Causes and Consequences », Brookings Papers on Economic Activity (1), pp. 327-62, p. 331 ; Cnuced/Unctad [2005, p. 14] pour les années 1990 et 2004. Cet indicateur sommaire est très souvent et très justement critiqué (voir notamment, O’Rourke

QUARTERLY PUBLICATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND March 2009 • Volume 46 • Number 1 THE WORLD IN CRISIS Reshaping the Global Economy The economic and financial crisis marks the end (for now) of a rapid expansion of globalization Jean Pisani-Ferry and Indhira Santos Deep Impact Four countries confront the harsh and disruptive 8 effects of the global economic downturn Ukraine: David Hofman Singapore: Roberto Guimaraes and Alessandro Zanello Burkina Faso: Isabell Adenauer, Norbert Funke, and Charles

française Bibliographie Aitken N. (1973). « The effect of the EEC and EFTA on European Trade: a Temporal Cross-Section Analysis » American Economic Review, 63, pp. 881-892. Anderson J.E. (1979). «A Theoretical Foundation for the Gravity Equation», American Economic Review, 69, pp. 106-116. Anderson J.E. (2000). «Why Do Nations Trade (So Little)», Pacific Economic Review, 5, (2), pp. 115-134. Anderson J.E., Wincoop Van E. (2001). «Gravity with Gravitas: A Solution to the Border Puzzle», NBER Working

name for counter-performativity, or what I have called overflowing29. » La crise de ces dernières années ne suggère-t-elle pas de réviser cette problématique selon laquelle « economics, in the broad senses of the term, performs, shapes and formats the economy, rather than observing how it functions30»? « It is because economics is an anthropology of the economy, engaged in the transformation of the world through a network of alliances, that it is a political anthropology31 ». Que les modèles économiques

macro€conomistes. Ces controverses sont encore vivaces et mettent la tradition autrichienne en conflit avec presque toutes les autres €coles de la pens€e €conomique contemporaine. 12 L'institutionnalisme Thorstein Veblen publie en 1899 Why is Economics not an Evolutionary Science?, le document fondateur de l'‰cole institutionnaliste. Il rejette de nombreux postulats de l'€cole n€oclassique, comme l'h€donisme individuel justifiant la notion d'utilit€ marginale, ou l'existence d'un €quilibre stable

World scenario. Dan Hammer from the Center for Global Development generously contributed the map showing the shifting economic centre of gravity in the world. An anonymous referee and Andrew Mold, Development Centre, OECD, provided very helpful comments. 4 © OECD 2010 OECD Development Centre Working Paper No.285 DEV/DOC(2010)2 PREFACE Over the last twenty years, economic and political power has been shifting towards emerging economies. A number of developing countries have become centres