Utility

possibilités dans notre protocole expérimental. Hashimade et al. (2010) ont présenté de nouvelles approches théoriques sur l’évasion fiscale avec des modèles qui ne sont pas fondés sur l’utilité espérée (non expected utility). Ces modèles d’utilité non espérée (rank dependent utility, prospect theory) qui 10 Nous présenterons plus loin ce modèle de façon plus formelle. Pour une preuve formelle de cet énoncé, voir Hashimzade, Myles et Tran-Nam (2010). Pour l’évidence empirique que le niveau de fraude

this school does not provide a systematic view of world orders. This observation raises the issue of its concrete contributions. Critical international theory, as a discourse about theories and the act of theorizing has an obvious philosophical utility. It has the merit of providing a fresh vision of International Relations by methodically going back to the foundations of rather unquestioned concepts used in this field. Because it constantly seeks to emancipate our knowledge, it definitely belongs

début de son programme. • avril: Roosevelt entreprit un programme de grands travaux afin de créer des emplois publics, les "Works Progress Administration" (WPA). Puis il présenta au Congrès trois importantes nouvelles mesures de réforme: 1°-"Public Utility Holding Company Act", imposant des restrictions sur le gaz et l'électricité publique.  2°- "Revenue Act", imposant de plus lourdes taxes aux plus hauts salaires.  3°- "Social Security Act" du 14 août, prévoyant une assurance chômage, une retraite

Datamonitor (2009), Scottish and Southern Energy Swot analysis, available at http://.www.datamonitor.com [access on 28th March, 2010] Ft.com, market data and company profiles and financial performance, available at Mintel (September, 2009), Home Utility Suppliers: How prepared or able are consumers to switch? Available at Mintel.com [access on 26th March, 2010] Scottish and Southern Engery.co.uk (2005, 2006,2007, 2008,2009) Annual Report, available at http://www.scottish-southern.co.uk/SSEInternet/

instance of a use case. See : use case class. use case model : A model that describes the functional requirements of a system in terms of use cases. utility : A stereotype that groups global variables and procedures in the form of a class declaration. The utility attributes and operations become global variables and global procedures, respectively. A utility is not a fundamental modelling construct, but a programming convenience. value : An element of a type domain. vertex : A source or a target for a

play between truth and falsity and good and evil – the bad is to be replaced by the good! Foucault in his later life was developing a critique of neo-liberalism. In modern neoliberalism there is the notion of a self as an autonomous chooser 57 or utility maximiser, ie, of an atomistic individual capable of choosing, wishing to choose independently, and able to discern issues of quality and self interest in the choices offered in the freemarket. Matters of welfare and justice become the unintended

percents of the recipients, the brand is the most important, and for 33 percent the trend, the fashion style, is the most important. The results confirm that the appearance is important in the community; just 7 percents of recipients find that the utility of the good is the most important. In addition, 80 percents of recipients have answered positively to the question “Do brands influence your purchase?” . Thus, the brand plays a considerable role in the purchase. We can also think that the influence

domaine des énergies renouvelables ou plus exactement de l’électricité produite à partir d’énergies renouvelables grâce à un arrêt traitant de la règlementation des prix de l’énergie : l’arrêt FERC v Mississippi. Cet arrêt met en cause le Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act (PURPA) voté par le Congrès en 1978 en réaction à la crise énergétique provoquée entre autres par le premier choc pétrolier. Les titres I et III de cette loi proposent des plans de contrôle des tarifs de l’électricité et de

financière : une étude empirique. Finance Contrôle Stratégie, vol.12, n°4, décembre, 143- 161 Gervais M. (2000). Contrôle de gestion. Economica Hugues K. E. (2000). The Value Relevance of Non-Financial Measures of Air Pollution in the Electric Utility Industry. Accounting Review, vol.75, 209-228 Ittner C.D., Larcker D.F. (1997). Quality Strategy, Strategic Control Systems, and Organizational Performance. Accounting, Organizations and Society, vol.22, 293-314 LA REVUE DU FINANCIER 78 Ittner

for Consumer Research, 193-196. 33ZAÏCHKOWSKY J. L., (1985), op.cit. 34 MITTAL B. & LEE M.S., (1989), A causal model of consumer involvement, Journal of Economic Psychology, Vol. 10, 363-389. 27ZIMBARDO Product sign Product hedonic Product utility Enduring Involvement Felt Involvement Brand sign Situational Involvement Brand hedonic Brand risk Figure 1 : Modèle causal de l’implication Source : Quantitative methods in Marketing, G. J. Hooley & M. K. Hussey Ed., Academic Press, 1994