Poverty

de grande taille, pourrait contribuer à alléger la pauvreté et à réduire les inégalités Brazzaville, décembre 2003 BIBLIOGRAPHIE - Ali Gadir A. (2001), “Can Africa Cut Poverty in Half by 2015 ? “, Research News, AERC, November, pp.11-14. - Ali Gadir A. and Thorbecke E. (2000), “The State and Path of Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa, some preliminary results”, in Journal of African Economies, Oxford University Press, vol. 9, supl. 1. June, pp.9-40. - Boungou Bazika J.C. et Samba

........... 2 L’évaluation de l’impact............................................................................................................... 3 a) Les techniques expérimentales, notamment l’évaluation « randomisée » (Abdul Latif Jamel Poverty Action Lab) ......................................................................................................................... 3 b) Les techniques quasi expérimentales :.....................................................................

limit may be exceeded in exceptional circumstances. The Stand-By Arrangement, the Flexible Credit Line and the Extended Fund Facility have no pre-set cap on access. The new concessional facilities for LICs became effective in January 2010 under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust (PRGT) as part of a broader reform to make the Fund’s financial support more flexible and better tailored to the diverse needs of LICs. Access limits and norms have been approximately doubled compared to pre-crisis levels

considered as non-entities. (Part III) The focus is on MacWan’s family background. His father was a tobacco picker. It is a very underpaid job since it is unskilled job. So he comes from a very underprivileged background. They lived below the poverty line, for this reason Martin had to work at twelve, it was a painful job since he worked on a farm. He must have work many hours a day, from sunrise to sunset. Nevertheless he managed to go to school. School means beginning of shame and discrimination

nowadays, guns killed more teenage boys. According to the reporter, the number of guns explains this growing increasing violence but it’s not the only cause since guns are only part of the problem. Other reasons reasons to explain this violence is poverty due to unemployment : it’s like a vicious circle : families live in ghettos called inner cities, they don’t find work, in the same way child don’t success at school because they don’t have any help at home for the homework and they lose interest

educate them through sports. Another example is the Spanish soccer team, Barcelona, that has put the logo of UNICEF in his jerseys without any payment from UNICEF. The idea of sports bringing out the worst of nature is wrong. In countries where poverty and war are strongly present, sports constitute the only way to entertain people, and to find an issue to bring peace back. One of the reasons that stopped the civil war in Ivory Coast is the great ascension of their soccer national team. A match

développement humain et l’éducation Il écrit depuis une cinquantaine d’années, il a publié plus de 300 articles et plus de 20 ouvrages 4 Bref historique de sa vie 1998 :Prix Nobel d’économie Directeur du Trinity Collège Cambridge 1981 : Poverty and famines Professeur À Harvard 2004 1973 : Economic inequalities (travaux sur la mesure du développement) 1960 : Economie du bien être 1959: Doctorant à Cambridge 1943 : famine au Bengale 3 novembre 1933 : naissance au Bengale (Inde) 5

YANES, Valeria Conférence Macroeconomics Is GNP a good indicator of wealth? Nowadays our world is being measured by several indexes: index of poverty, of unemployment of education… In this globalized world people and countries are obliged to fight for a central place in the market economy; in fact their development will depend on their position in the economic ladder. Actually, this phenomena became possible thanks to statisticians, they created the boxes in which we are able to range the countries

davantage d'immigrés aux États-Unis. Mais avec la fin du siècle, la conjoncture se modifie et les nouveaux arrivants deviennent une menace potentielle pour les « anciens ». with many Americans becoming anti-immigrant, fearing the customs, religion, and poverty of the new immigrants, considering them less desirable than old immigrants. Les nouveaux migrants sont confrontés aux anciens et aux pionniers : ils doivent construire une nouvelle vie dans des lieux déjà « apprivoisés ». De 1800 à 1860

leurs. » 6 [7] G. Myrdal, Asian Drama: An inquiry into the poverty of nations, 3 vol., Twentieth Century Fund, 1968. Trad. fr. condensée, Le Drame de l'Asie : une enquête sur la pauvreté des nations, Seuil, 1976. 7 [8] J.K. Galbraith, Théorie de la pauvreté de masse, Gallimard, 1980. 8 [9] O. Lewis, Les Enfants de Sanchez. Autobiographie d'une famille mexicaine, 1961, rééd. Gallimard, coll. « Tel », 1978 ; et « Culture of poverty », Scientific American, 1966. 9 [10] P. Bourdieu (dir.),