Carry Trade

Sometimes called ‘drinking water’ or ‘table water’. It may come from more than one source or not from a single underground source. It may include the public water supply or be transported from the source to the bottling plant. Bottling companies may carry out filtration and treatment processes on the water to amend its constituents before the water is distributed for sale. Some companies may also add mineral salts and carbon dioxide to their water. zenithinternational © Zenith International Ltd

Fixer des objectifs Permanent stand-by Etre constamment sur le qui-vive To tackle a pb, to deal with Resoudre un pb Ownership Possession A wide range Une large gamme To pass on responsibility Decliner la responsabilité Matrix Matrice Network Reseau To carry out Effectuer, mener a bien Reassigned Reclassé Involved Impliqué Threat Menace Mature À maturité Consistently Constamment Chead office Siege A commitment Un engagement Shop floor Atelier Reliable Fiable Stakeholder Detenteur d’interet Claim Droit

... 3 PARTIE I : ACTEURS INTERNATIONAUX.......................................................................... 9 1.1. FINE (fairtrade, ifat, news, efta) ........................................................ 9 1.2. The International Fair Trade Association (IFAT) ............................ 11 1.3. Fairtrade Labelling organization ...................................................... 14 PARTIE II : ACTEURS AMÉRIQUE DU NORD ..............................................................

regional governments. The distribution of powers may be different for every community, as laid out in their Statutes of Autonomy. There are also subdivisions in communities: you can find provinces which are the territorial divisions designed to carry out the activities of the State, and municipalities which have to manage the internal affairs of the community. The communities of Asturias, Cantabria, La Rioja, the Balearic Islands, Madrid, Murcia and Navarre, having been granted autonomy as single-provinces

president americain depuis 1932 se sent proche des democraties, il aimerait intervenir, c'est poir cela qui va les aider économiquement. De ce fait les E.U ne seront plus tout a fait neutre. Ils vont vendrent des armes aux anglais avec la loi " cash and carry " qui peuvent meme acheter a credits. L'aide est economique, politique et sera par la suite militaire. Roosevelt rencontre meme Churchill ( 1er ministre anglais) et signe avec lui la chartre de l'atlantique. Roosevelt se declare allié des democraties

S. major player to go online • Initially offered two-tiered trading system to protect profits / stop cannibalization • Later became first true clickand-mortar full-service brokerage • Now world’s largest e-commerce site • 85% online trades; 21% of trade volume; Strong stock return Major Forces Shaping the Digital Age • Digitalization and Connectivity – The flow of digital information requires connectivity • Intranets, Extranets, and the Internet • The Internet Explosion – Key driver of the

Threats: Ryanair is faced with fierce competition between low fare airlines and for low cost strategy, fuel taxes and government regulations are major threats flying all over industry. Table 1: 2.2. PESTEL Political: * Increase of Trade Union pressure * Increase of route charge by the government: government’s latest moves about airline industry, e.g. security solution which will increase the cost of service. * Government passed “ The law for carbon emission” to aviation industry

WORLD TRADE REPORT 2009 Trade Policy Commitments and Contingency Measures WTO MEMBERS (As of 23 July 2008) Albania Angola Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Armenia Australia Austria Bahrain, Kingdom of Bangladesh Barbados Belgium Belize Benin Bolivia Botswana Brazil Brunei Darussalam Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Congo Costa Rica Côte d’Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Democratic Republic of the Congo

opaque derivatives accounting processes known only to the finance and accounting departments; capturing static derivatives data without audit functionality in Excel or Lotus spreadsheets; relying on internally generated market data; and consolidating trade execution and valuation duties in the same person or team. A few public companies even fake compliance and defy disclosure standards; for example, they may purposely mis-mark derivatives, fabricate market data, post-date effectiveness tests, or limit

differentiated government bond yields within the Euro Area. If Greece remains in the euro while accepting higher bond yields, reflecting its high government deficit, then high interest rates would dampen demand, raise savings and slow the economy. An improved trade performance and less reliance on foreign capital would result. Possible spread beyond Greece [pic] The government surplus or deficit of Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece, United Kingdom, and Spain against the European Union and Eurozone 2002–2009