Ageing

des personnes âgées, et de contribuer au développement économique et social du pays. Dans cette perspective un système de retraite mixte « multi-piliers » peut constituer une voie constructive en vue de l’avenir. Bibliographie Apt N. A., (2002), “Ageing and the changing role of the family and the community : An n African perspective”, International Social Security Review, Vol. 55, 1/2002. Barr N. & Diamond P., (2009), “Reforming pensions : Principles, analytical errors and policy directions”, International

structure par âge des personnes vivant en institution et sur l’âge et la probabilité d’y entrer INSTITUTIONALISATION IN BELGIUM 1991-2002 The number of beds available in the institutions for elderly people constitutes one of the main needs for our ageing society. This contribution gives a description of the institutionalised population in Belgium in 2002, and in a distinct and complementary manner, to favour an adequate policy in this matter it also analyses when and how people enter institutions

amounts of energy at the same time as the electric generator of the car restores the energy used. There is in other words no demand for especially high storing capacity. In normal operation of a storage battery there are four major reasons for the ageing process: -deep discharge (this gives irreversible sulphation) -overcharge (this increases the corrosion velocity) -low electrolyte level exposing the electrodes to air (this reduces the capacity permanently and increases the corrosion velocity) -high

pf individual consumption, and an increase in the rate of investments, as well as the high use of union funds. The demographic situation will also have an influence on the shaping of the level of employment, as well as the rate of unemployment. An ageing society and an increase in the number of the population are the most important challenges which will have to be met in the future in order to ensure the development of employment in a longer perspective. Examples stimulating local labour market

not an outcome of the model, but of the population projections used as exogenous variables in the reference scenario. For the next thirty years, these projections indicate an acceleration of the demographic transition. As a result, the population ageing will take place at different times in different countries. This will favour a catch up of the poorest countries, because in most cases their populations are younger. The “story line” of this world forecast scenario includes strong economic growth

cosmopolitan one that welcomes imports. It is Europe’s third largest with a per capita figure of 26 litres pa. It is a stable market showing a 0.8% volume decline over the past five years. Increasing consumer realisation about health and wellness, the ageing demographic of wine drinkers (who consume less as they age) and the rather old fashioned image of wine in Germany, unless this is addressed by careful marketing, are likely to result in a decline of 1.1% pa for until 2013 according to Euromonitor

decades. It has compressed a level of development in this short period that other developing countries have not been able to achieve over a much longer period. Families have become smaller, increasing life-spans and better health conditions are rapidly ageing the population and of course, incomes continue to increase at a brisk clip. Smaller families were initially fuelled by the one-child policy. But now delayed marriages, and the push by young people to set up their own households after marriage (even

35:779-830. 12. Bouchard R (1999) Ostéoporose, vieillir sans elle : mythe ou réalité? Le Médecin du Québec 34:91-103. 13. Boyce WJ et MP Vessey (1988) Habitual physical inertia and other factors in relation to risk of fracture of the proximal femur. Age & Ageing 17:319-27. 14. Brown JP et RG Josse (2002) 2002 clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in Canada. CMAJ 167:S1-34. 15. Brown JP et M Fortier (2006) Conférence canadienne de consensus sur l’ostéoporose, mise à

pour soutenir une veille personne financièrement a travers l’impôt. Mais lorsque le ratio va se réduire à deux personnes pour une personne ce sera difficile de soutenir cette économie. Il y a plusieurs causes à ce phénomène (World Demographic and Ageing Forum Conference Report, 2010). Premièrement, il y a un déclin dans le taux de fertilité parce qu’il y a plus de femmes qui veulent faire des carrières à travers les études et qui ont tendance à se marier plus tard. Il y a également l’éducation du

Communities: In more mature markets, we develop social and cultural activities mainly through the Ferrero Foundation. Under the guidance of my mother, Maria Franca, the Foundation takes care of retired Ferrero employees implementing a comprehensive "active-ageing" program. In emerging countries, we operate through Ferrero Social Enterprises, now established in India, South Africa and Cameroon, with the strong support of my father Michele and of my late beloved brother Pietro. Their goal is to enhance development